新生

xīnshēng

new

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"新生" primarily refers to something or someone newly born or newly started. It is commonly used to describe freshmen or newcomers, especially in educational or organizational contexts. It can also refer to new life or new growth in a natural or metaphorical sense.

Common Collocations

  • 新生学生 (xīnshēng xuéshēng): freshmen or new students, often used in schools and universities.
  • 新生力量 (xīnshēng lìliàng): new talent or new force, referring to fresh energy or new members in a group or company.
  • 万物新生 (wànwù xīnshēng): all things come to new life, a poetic phrase often used to describe spring or renewal.

Usage Notes

When using 新生 to describe people, it often implies they are new to a particular environment, such as a school or workplace. It carries a positive connotation of freshness and potential. Avoid confusing 新生 with 新生 (xīnshēng ér), which specifically means a newborn baby. 新生 is broader and can apply to people, organizations, or abstract concepts like forces or life cycles.

Example Sentences

大学的新生们正在参加迎新活动。

Dàxué de xīnshēng men zhèngzài cānjiā yíngxīn huódòng.

The university freshmen are participating in the orientation activities.

这家公司的新生力量非常有活力。

Zhè jiā gōngsī de xīnshēng lìliàng fēicháng yǒu huólì.

The new talent in this company is very energetic.

春天是万物新生的季节。

Chūntiān shì wànwù xīnshēng de jìjié.

Spring is the season of new life for all things.