萧条

xiāotiáo

bleak; desolate

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

萧条 (xiāotiáo) describes a state of economic or situational depression, where activity is low and vitality is lacking. It often refers to economies, markets, or places that have become quiet, desolate, or stagnant.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see 萧条 used to describe economic downturns, deserted towns, or markets with little activity. It conveys a sense of bleakness and lack of growth.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 经济萧条: economic depression, used when talking about economic recessions or downturns.
  • 市场萧条: market depression, referring to a sluggish or inactive market.
  • 萧条街道: desolate streets, describing places with few people or activity.

Usage Notes

萧条 is more formal and literary than some synonyms like or . It emphasizes a deeper, often economic or social, stagnation rather than just quietness. Avoid confusing it with , which focuses more on loneliness and desolation in a poetic sense.

Use 萧条 when you want to highlight a serious lack of vitality or prosperity in a place or situation.

Example Sentences

这座城市的经济因为工厂关闭而变得非常萧条。

Zhè zuò chéngshì de jīngjì yīnwèi gōngchǎng guānbì ér biàn dé fēicháng

The economy of this city became very depressed because the factories closed.

冬天的乡村显得格外萧条,街上几乎没有人。

Dōngtiān de xiāngcūn xiǎnde géwài xiāotiáo, jiē shàng jīhū méiyǒu rén.

The countryside looks especially desolate in winter, with almost no one on

股市连续下跌,市场气氛十分萧条。

Gǔshì liánxù xiàdiē, shìchǎng qìfēn shífēn xiāotiáo.

The stock market kept falling, and the market atmosphere was very bleak.