罢工

bàgōng

a strike

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Understanding 罢工 (bàgōng)

The term 罢工 literally combines 'to cease/stop' () and 'work/labor' (), meaning a work stoppage or strike. It specifically refers to workers collectively refusing to work as a form of protest, often to demand better wages, conditions, or rights.

Usage in Conversation

罢工 is commonly used in news, labor discussions, and social contexts involving worker rights. It is a noun but can also function as a verb phrase meaning 'to go on strike.' For example, 工人罢工 means 'workers strike.'

Common Collocations

  • 罢工行动 (strike action): refers to the organized activity of striking.
  • 罢工持续 (strike continues): used to describe the ongoing state of a strike.
  • 罢工结束 (strike ends): marks the conclusion of a strike.

Important Notes

罢工 is a formal term often used in media and official contexts. It implies collective action and is not used for individual work stoppages. Avoid confusing it with , which can mean temporary suspension of work but not necessarily a protest.

Understanding 罢工 helps learners discuss labor issues and social movements accurately and naturally.

Example Sentences

工人们决定罢工,要求提高工资和改善工作条件。

Gōngrén men juédìng bàgōng, yāoqiú tígāo gōngzī hé gǎishàn gōngzuò

The workers decided to strike, demanding higher wages and better working

由于罢工,工厂的生产线暂停了几天。

Yóuyú bàgōng, gōngchǎng de shēngchǎn xiàn zàntíngle jǐ tiān.

Due to the strike, the factory's production line was halted for several

罢工是工人表达诉求的一种重要方式。

Bàgōng shì gōngrén biǎodá sùqiú de yī zhǒng zhòngyào fāngshì.

A strike is an important way for workers to express their demands.