荡漾

dàngyàng

to ripple

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"荡漾" primarily describes the gentle rippling or undulating movement of water surfaces, such as lakes or ponds. It conveys a soft, continuous motion often caused by wind or small disturbances. Beyond the literal sense, it is frequently used metaphorically to express emotions or feelings that gently fluctuate or shimmer, such as happiness, nostalgia, or excitement.

Common Collocations

  • 荡漾 (húmiàn dàngyàng): rippling lake surface
  • 荡漾 (yǎnzhōng dàngyàng): eyes shimmering with emotion
  • 荡漾 (xīnzhōng dàngyàng): emotions stirring in the heart

Usage Notes

When used literally, "荡漾" often appears with water-related nouns and emphasizes a peaceful, natural movement. Metaphorically, it adds a poetic tone to descriptions of emotional states, suggesting subtle but vivid feelings. It is more literary and less common in casual speech, often found in written narratives or poetic expressions.

Avoid confusing "荡漾" with stronger verbs for movement like "摇晃" (to shake) or "波动" (to fluctuate), as "荡漾" implies a softer, more graceful motion or feeling.

Example Sentences

湖面上荡漾着微风吹起的涟漪。

Húmiàn shàng dàngyàng zhe wēifēng chuī qǐ de liányī.

Gentle ripples caused by the breeze are rippling on the lake surface.

她的眼中荡漾着幸福的泪水。

Tā de yǎnzhōng dàngyàng zhe xìngfú de lèishuǐ.

Her eyes were shimmering with tears of happiness.

音乐让他的心中荡漾起无限的感动。

Yīnyuè ràng tā de xīnzhōng dàngyàng qǐ wúxiàn de gǎndòng.

The music stirred boundless emotions in his heart.