资历

zīlì

qualifications

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Understanding 资历 (zīlì)

资历 refers to a person's qualifications, experience, or credentials, especially in a professional or academic context. It often implies the accumulated history of work or study that makes someone suitable for a particular role or position.

Usage and Nuance

When you use 资历, you are usually talking about someone's background that qualifies them for a job or task. It can refer to years of experience, educational background, or professional achievements. It is a formal term often used in job applications, interviews, or evaluations.

Common Collocations

  • 资历丰富 (rich qualifications/experience): used to praise someone’s extensive background.
  • 资历不足 (insufficient qualifications): a polite way to say someone lacks the necessary experience.
  • 资历审核 (qualification review): the process of checking credentials.

Tips

资历 is more formal and specific than just saying 经验 (experience). It often appears in official or professional contexts. Avoid confusing it with 资格 (qualifications), which can be more about certificates or licenses, while 资历 emphasizes accumulated experience and history.

Use 资历 when you want to highlight the depth and legitimacy of someone's professional or academic background.

Example Sentences

他的资历非常丰富,适合这个职位。

Tā de zīlì fēicháng fēngfù, shìhé zhège zhíwèi.

His qualifications and experience are very rich, suitable for this position.

申请这个工作需要一定的资历。

Shēnqǐng zhège gōngzuò xūyào yīdìng de zīlì.

Applying for this job requires certain qualifications.

他因为资历不足,没有被录取。

Tā yīnwèi zīlì bùzú, méiyǒu bèi lùqǔ.

He was not hired because of insufficient qualifications.