勉励

miǎn lì

to encourage

HSK 6

漢字分解

Usage and Nuance

The word 勉励 (miǎn lì) means 'to encourage' or 'to urge someone to make an effort.' It often appears in formal or written contexts, such as speeches, letters, or educational settings. When you use 勉励, you imply a supportive and motivating attitude, encouraging someone to persevere or improve.

Common Collocations

  • 勉励学习 (encourage studying): Used by teachers or parents to motivate students.
  • 勉励努力 (encourage effort): General phrase to urge someone to keep trying.
  • 勉励 (encourage moving forward): Often used metaphorically to inspire persistence.

Register and Tone

勉励 is somewhat formal and polite, suitable for respectful encouragement rather than casual or intimate settings. For informal encouragement, words like 鼓励 or are more common.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse 勉励 with 勉强 (miǎnqiǎng), which means 'to force oneself' or 'reluctantly.' 勉励 focuses on positive encouragement, while 勉强 implies difficulty or unwillingness.

Using 勉励 correctly shows respect and sincere support, making it ideal in academic, professional, or formal social contexts.

例文

老师经常勉励学生努力学习,不要轻易放弃。

Lǎoshī jīngcháng miǎnlì xuéshēng nǔlì xuéxí, bú yào qīngyì fàngqì.

The teacher often encourages students to study hard and not give up easily.

家长的勉励让孩子更有信心面对挑战。

Jiāzhǎng de miǎnlì ràng háizi gèng yǒu xìnxīn miànduì tiǎozhàn.

Parents' encouragement gives children more confidence to face challenges.

在困难时期,朋友的勉励尤为重要。

Zài kùnnán shíqī, péngyǒu de miǎnlì yóuwéi zhòngyào.

During difficult times, friends' encouragement is especially important.