畏惧

wèi jù

to fear

HSK 6

漢字分解

Usage and Nuances

The word "畏惧" (wèi jù) expresses a strong sense of fear or dread, often with a formal or literary tone. It is used to describe a deep emotional reaction to something intimidating or threatening. Unlike more casual words for fear, "畏惧" often implies a psychological or respectful fear, sometimes bordering on awe.

Common Collocations

  • 畏惧失败 (fear of failure): used when someone is afraid to fail and thus hesitant to act.
  • 畏惧权威 (fear of authority): describes a fear that can suppress personal freedom or creativity.
  • 畏惧 (not fear): a common phrase to express courage or lack of fear.

Register and Tone

"畏惧" is more formal and less conversational than words like "害怕" or "". It is often found in written language, speeches, or formal discussions about emotions or psychological states.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "畏惧" with "害怕". While both mean fear, "害怕" is more general and colloquial, whereas "畏惧" carries a stronger, sometimes respectful or reverential connotation.

例文

他对失败感到畏惧,所以不敢尝试新的挑战。

Tā duì shībài gǎndào wèijù, suǒyǐ bù gǎn chángshì xīn de tiǎozhàn.

He feels fear of failure, so he doesn't dare to try new challenges.

面对未知的环境,她没有畏惧,反而充满了好奇心。

Miànduì wèizhī de huánjìng, tā méiyǒu wèijù, fǎn'ér chōngmǎnle hàoqí xīn.

Facing an unknown environment, she had no fear; instead, she was full of

畏惧权威可能会限制个人的创造力和表达自由。

Wèijù quánwēi kěnéng huì xiànzhì gèrén de chuàngzàolì hé biǎodá zìyóu.

Fear of authority may limit personal creativity and freedom of expression.