国画

guóhuà

traditional Chinese painting

HSK 5

漢字分解

What is 国画?

国画 refers to traditional Chinese painting, typically done with ink and brush on rice paper or silk. It emphasizes brushwork and ink techniques, often depicting landscapes, flowers, birds, and figures.

Usage in Conversation

When talking about art, 国画 is used to specify traditional Chinese styles as opposed to Western painting (油画). For example, you might say “喜欢国画” to express a preference for traditional Chinese art.

Common Collocations

  • 国画作品 (traditional Chinese painting works): refers to paintings created in this style.
  • 学习国画 (study traditional Chinese painting): common phrase for learning this art form.
  • 国画大师 (master of traditional Chinese painting): used to describe highly skilled artists.

Tips

国画 is a noun and usually appears as the subject or object in sentences about art. It is distinct from 油画 (oil painting) and (watercolor painting). Avoid confusing 国画 with general painting terms; it specifically denotes the traditional Chinese style.

例文

这幅国画描绘了山水的壮丽景色。

Zhè fú guóhuà miáohuì le shānshuǐ de zhuànglì jǐngsè.

This traditional Chinese painting depicts the magnificent scenery of

她学习国画已经有五年了,擅长画花鸟。

Tā xuéxí guóhuà yǐjīng yǒu wǔ nián le, shàncháng huà huāniǎo.

She has been studying traditional Chinese painting for five years and is

国画常用宣纸和毛笔作画,讲究笔墨技巧。

Guóhuà cháng yòng xuānzhǐ hé máobǐ zuòhuà, jiǎngjiù bǐ mò jìqiǎo.

Traditional Chinese painting often uses rice paper and brush, emphasizing