形成

xíngchéng

to form

HSK 5

漢字分解

Usage of 形成

The verb 形成 (xíngchéng) primarily means "to form" or "to take shape." It is often used to describe the natural or gradual development of physical features, abstract concepts, or social conditions. For example, rivers can form valleys, teams can form atmospheres, and ideas can form styles.

Common Collocations

  • 形成习惯 (form a habit): used when talking about developing habits over time.
  • 形成趋势 (form a trend): used in social or economic contexts.
  • 形成影响 (form an influence): used when something gradually impacts another.

Nuances

When using 形成, the emphasis is on the process of coming into existence or being shaped, often over a period of time. It differs from words like 造成 (cause) which focus more on causing an effect rather than the gradual formation.

Register and Tone

This word is neutral and commonly used in both formal and informal contexts. It is suitable for academic, journalistic, and everyday speech.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse 形成 with 组成 (to compose, to constitute). 形成 emphasizes the process of formation, while 组成 focuses on the components that make up a whole.

例文

这条河流经过多年形成了一个宽阔的河谷。

Zhè tiáo héliú jīngguò duōnián xíngchéngle yīgè kuānkuò de hégǔ.

This river has formed a wide valley over many years.

团队合作形成了良好的工作氛围。

Tuánduì hézuò xíngchéngle liánghǎo de gōngzuò fēnwéi.

Teamwork has formed a good working atmosphere.

他的观点逐渐形成了自己的风格。

Tā de guāndiǎn zhújiàn xíngchéngle zìjǐ de fēnggé.

His viewpoint gradually formed his own style.