学年

xuénián

academic year

HSK 5

漢字分解

Understanding 学年 (xuénián)

学年 refers to the academic year or school year, the period during which students attend classes and complete coursework. It is commonly used in educational contexts to specify the timeframe for courses, exams, and grade progression.

Usage and Context

学年 is often paired with numbers to indicate grade levels, such as 学年 (third year of high school). It can also describe the period when students take exams or complete their studies for that year.

Common Collocations

  • 学年结束 (end of the academic year): used when referring to the conclusion of the school year.
  • 入学 (advance to a new academic year): used when students move up to the next grade.
  • 学年课程 (courses for the academic year): refers to the classes taken during that year.

Notes

学年 specifically denotes the school year as a unit of time, different from which means year in general. Avoid confusing 学年 with 年级, which refers more directly to the grade or level of study rather than the time period.

例文

这个学年我选了三门课程。

Zhège xuénián wǒ xuǎnle sān mén kèchéng.

I chose three courses this academic year.

学年结束时,学生们会参加考试。

Xuénián jiéshù shí, xuéshēngmen huì cānjiā kǎoshì.

At the end of the academic year, students take exams.

他刚刚升入高三学年,压力很大。

Tā gānggāng shēngrù gāosān xuénián, yālì hěn dà.

He just entered the third year of high school and feels a lot of pressure.