duó

to seize

HSK 6

漢字分解

Usage and Nuances

The verb "" (duó) primarily means "to seize" or "to snatch by force." It often implies taking something away from someone else, sometimes violently or abruptly. This can be physical objects, titles, or abstract things like life or victory.

Common Collocations

  • (duó zǒu): to snatch away, often used for objects or lives.
  • (duó dé): to win or seize a prize or title, common in sports or competitions.
  • (duó quán): to seize power, used in political contexts.

Register and Tone

"" is a formal and somewhat strong verb, often used in written language or serious contexts. It is less common in casual speech where softer verbs like "" (ná) or "" (qiǎng) might be used.

Common Confusion

"" differs from "" in that "" often emphasizes the act of robbing or snatching quickly and sometimes violently, while "" can be broader, including winning or taking by force in a more formal sense. Avoid using "" for casual grabbing or taking without force.

例文

他试图夺走她手中的包。

Tā shìtú duó zǒu tā shǒu zhōng de bāo.

He tried to snatch the bag from her hand.

这场比赛中,他夺得了冠军。

Zhè chǎng bǐsài zhōng, tā duó dé le guànjūn.

He won the championship in this competition.

暴风雨夺走了许多人的生命。

Bàofēngyǔ duó zǒu le xǔduō rén de shēngmìng.

The storm took many lives.