夺取

duóqǔ

to seize

HSK 6

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

The verb 夺取 (duóqǔ) means to seize or capture something by force or effort. It often implies taking control or possession of something that is contested or held by others.

Common Contexts

It is frequently used in military or competitive contexts, such as seizing territory, leadership, or market share. The action is usually deliberate and forceful.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 夺取胜利 (duóqǔ shènglì): to seize victory, used in sports or competitions.
  • 夺取控制 (duóqǔ kòngzhì quán): to seize control, often in political or organizational contexts.
  • 夺取市场 (duóqǔ shìchǎng): to capture the market, common in business.

Nuances

Using 夺取 emphasizes the active and sometimes aggressive nature of taking something. It differs from simply obtaining or receiving, as it suggests overcoming resistance or competition.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 夺取 with 取得 (qǔdé), which means to obtain or achieve but without the strong connotation of force or struggle.

例文

军队成功夺取了敌方的重要据点。

Jūnduì chénggōng duóqǔle dífāng de zhòngyào jùdiǎn.

The army successfully seized the enemy's important stronghold.

他试图夺取领导权,但失败了。

Tā shìtú duóqǔ lǐngdǎo quán, dàn shībàile.

He tried to seize leadership but failed.

这家公司正在努力夺取更多的市场份额。

Zhè jiā gōngsī zhèngzài nǔlì duóqǔ gèng duō de shìchǎng fèn'é.

This company is striving to capture more market share.