岸ànvariant of 岸案例ànlìcase (of fraud, hepatitis, international cooperation etc); instance; example按摩ànmómassage暗示ànshìto hint; to suggest昂贵ángguìexpensive白白báibáiin vain白领báilǐngwhite-collar摆bǎito arrange摆放bǎifàngto set up; to arrange; to lay out百分点bǎifēndiǎnpercentage point百货bǎihuògeneral merchandise摆脱bǎituōto break away from败bàito defeat拜访bàifǎngto pay a visit; to call on拜年bàiniánto pay a New Year call版bǎna register版本bǎnběnversion伴随bànsuíto accompany扮演bànyǎnto play the role of榜样bǎngyàngexample棒球bàngqiúbaseball保管bǎoguǎnto hold in safekeeping保健bǎojiànhealth protection保暖bǎonuǎnto keep warm保修bǎoxiūto promise to keep sth in good repair保障bǎozhàngto ensure爆bàoto explode or burst爆发bàofāto break out报刊bàokānnewspapers and periodicals暴力bàolìviolence暴露bàolùto expose报社bàoshènewspaper (i.e. a company)爆炸bàozhàexplosion悲观bēiguānpessimistic悲剧bēijùtragedy悲伤bēishāngsad; sorrowful北极běijíthe North Pole; the Arctic Pole北美洲běiměizhōu被动bèidòngpassive被迫bèipòto be compelled背心bèixīnsleeveless garment (vest, waistcoat, singlet, tank top etc)备用bèiyòngreserve倍增bèizēng奔跑bēnpǎoto run本能běnnénginstinct本身běnshēnitself本土běntǔone's native country逼bīto compel比方bǐfanganalogy比重bǐzhòngproportion闭bìto close避bìto avoid必修bìxiū(of an academic course) required编biānto weave编辑biānjíto edit编写biānxiěto compile遍地biàndìeverywhere便捷biànjiéconvenient and fast变质biànzhìto degenerate; to deteriorate兵bīngsoldiers病毒bìngdúvirus播bōto sow播种bōzhǒngto sow seeds博览会bólǎnhuìexposition薄弱bóruòweak; frail脖子bózineck不耐烦bú nàifánimpatient不顾búgùin spite of; regardless of不料búliàounexpectedly不适búshìunwell不至于búzhìyúunlikely to go so far as to; not as bad as补bǔto repair捕bǔto catch补偿bǔchángto compensate补课bǔkèto make up missed lesson补贴bǔtiēto subsidize补习bǔxíto take extra lessons in a cram school or with a private tutor布bùvariant of 布不安bù’ānunpeaceful不曾bùcénghasn't yet不成bùchéngwon't do不得bùdé部队bùduìarmy不禁bùjīncan't help (doing sth)不时bùshífrom time to time部位bùwèipart (esp. of the body, but also of a vegetable (e.g. the root), or a garment (e.g. the sleeve) etc)不许bùxǔnot to allow不宜bùyínot suitable不已bùyǐendlessly布置bùzhìto put in order不止bùzhǐincessantly步骤bùzhòuprocedure猜测cāicèto guess财产cáichǎnproperty财富cáifùwealth才华cáihuátalent才能cáinéngtalent财务cáiwùfinancial affairs财物cáiwùproperty材质cáizhì踩cǎivariant of 踩采购cǎigòuto procure (for an enterprise etc)彩虹cǎihóngrainbow采集cǎijíto gather采纳cǎinàto accept彩票cǎipiàolottery ticket参展cānzhǎnto exhibit at or take part in a trade show etc残疾cánjídisabled仓库cāngkùdepot草原cǎoyuángrassland侧cèthe side策划cèhuàto plot测量cèliángsurvey策略cèlüèstrategy; tactics层次céngcìlayer层面céngmiànaspect叉chāfork差异chāyìdifference; discrepancy插座chāzuò查询cháxúnto check拆除chāichúto tear down产出chǎnchū产地chǎndìsource (of a product)肠chángintestines长短chángduǎnlength常规chángguīcode of conduct常年chángniánall year round长寿chángshòuChangshou suburban district of Chongqing municipality, formerly in Sichuan常温chángwēnroom temperature场次chǎngcì场地chǎngdìspace场馆chǎngguǎnsporting venue场合chǎnghésituation厂家chǎngjiāfactory; manufacturer场景chǎngjǐngscene; scenario; situation; setting场面chǎngmiànscene厂商chǎngshāngmanufacturer畅通chàngtōngunimpeded畅销chàngxiāoto sell well抄chāoto make a copy超越chāoyuèto surpass朝代cháodàidynasty潮流cháoliútide潮湿cháoshīdamp嘲笑cháoxiàoto jeer at炒股chǎogǔ(coll.) to speculate in stocks吵架chǎojiàto quarrel撤回chèhuí撤销chèxiāoto repeal沉重chénzhòngheavy趁chènto avail oneself of撑chēngto support称号chēnghàoname称呼chēnghuto call; to address as称作chēngzuòto be called; to be known as成chéngto succeed盛chéngsurname Sheng承办chéngbànto undertake惩罚chéngfápenalty成交chéngjiāoto complete a contract承诺chéngnuòto promise成千上万chéngqiān-shàngwànlit. by the thousands and tens of thousands (idiom); untold numbers呈现chéngxiànto appear成效chéngxiàoeffect诚信chéngxìngenuine成语chéngyǔChinese set expression, typically of 4 characters, often alluding to a story or historical quotation城镇chéngzhèntown持久chíjiǔlasting持有chíyǒuto hold (passport, views etc)尺chǐone of the characters used to represent a musical note in gongche notation, 工尺谱尺寸chǐcùnsize; dimensions; measurements (esp. of clothes)冲动chōngdòngto have an urge冲击chōngjīvariant of 冲击充实chōngshírich冲突chōngtūconflict崇拜chóngbàito worship重建chóngjiànto rebuild抽奖chōujiǎngto draw a prize抽象chōuxiàngabstract愁chóuto worry about筹备chóubèipreparations初步chūbùinitial出场chūchǎng(of a performer) to come onto the stage to perform初等chūděngelementary (i.e. easy)出境chūjìngto leave a country or region出力chūlì出名chūmíngwell-known for sth出入chūrùto go out and come in出示chūshìto show出游chūyóuto go on a tour出于chūyúdue to除chúto get rid of除非chúfēionly if (..., or otherwise, ...)储存chǔcúnstockpile处罚chǔfáto penalize储蓄chǔxùto deposit money处处chùchùeverywhere穿过chuānguòto pass through传承chuánchéngto pass on (to future generations)传达chuándáto pass on传染chuánrǎnto infect传染病chuánrǎnbìnginfectious disease传授chuánshòuto impart; to pass on; to teach传输chuánshūto transmit传真chuánzhēnfax船只chuánzhīship串chuànto string together窗口chuāngkǒuwindow闯chuǎngto rush创办chuàngbànto establish创建chuàngjiànto found创立chuànglìto establish创意chuàngyìcreative垂直chuízhíperpendicular; vertical纯chúnpure瓷器cíqìchinaware此刻cǐkèthis moment刺cì(onom.) whoosh次数cìshùnumber of times匆匆cōngcōnghurriedly 鱼yúsurname Yu跌diēto fall顶dǐngapex订dìngto make an order婚hūnto get married定dìngto decide, to fix, to settle义yìright conduct, propriety制zhìsystem栋dòngclassifier for houses or buildings机jīdesk漫màninundating态tàimanner, bearing, attitude听yǐnsmile逗dòuto tease斗dòuto struggle, to fight, to contend争zhēngto dispute, to fight, to contend, to strive市shìcity, town渡dùto cross, to ferry over, to pass through端duānend缺quēto lack, to be short对duìright接jiēto receive应yīngshould, must蹲dūnto crouch顿dùnto stop多duōmany艺yìart亏kuīto lose, to fail媒méigo-between, matchmaker体tǐbody余yúsurplus, remainder元yuánsurname Yuan夺duóto rob, to snatch, to take by force取qǔto take躲duǒto evade, to escape恶èbad, evil, wicked劣lièlow-quality, inferior, bad科kēsection, department耳ěrear环huánbracelet, ring二èrtwo氧yǎngoxygen化huàto change, to convert, to reform光guānglight行hángrow炎yánflame, blaze育yùto produce, to give birth to法fǎlaw, rule, statute官guānsurname Guan番pānsurname Pan繁fáncomplex, difficult凡fánany, every, all殖zhíto breed, to spawn反fǎnreverse, opposite馈kuìgift, present思sīto think, to ponder, to consider犯fàncriminal言yánwords, speech妨fángdamage, harm碍àito block, to deter, to hinder, to obstruct房fángbuilding, house, room防fángto protect, to defend, to guard against治zhìto administer, to govern, to regulate谈tánsurname Tan飞fēito fly, to dart速sùprompt, quick, speedy肥féifat, plump, obese胖pánhealthy沃wòto water, to irrigate肺fèilung工gōnglabor, work期qīa period of time散sànto scatter, to disperse, to break up氛fēnair围wéito surround, to encircle, to corral粉fěnpowder, flour, cosmetic powder愤fènanger, indignation怒nùanger, passion, rage封fēngenvelope, letter风fēngwind丰fēngabundant, lush, bountiful, plenty收shōuto receive雨yǔrain奉fèngto offer, to respect, to server献xiànto offer, to present夫fūman, husband人rénperson服fúclothes浮fúto drift, to float度dùdegree, system符fúamulet, charm福fúhappiness, good fortune, blessings利lìgains, advantage, profit, merit辅fǔside road助zhùto help, to aid, to assist覆fùto cover盖gěsurname Ge附fùnearby件jiànitem负fùload, burden裕yùrich, plentiful, abundant赋fùtax予yǔto give改gǎito alter, to change, to improve, to remodel概gàigenerally, probably, approximately率lǜto command, to lead肝gānliver干gānold variant of 干尴gānembarrassed尬gàawkward, embarrassed旱hàndry扰rǎoto poke, to disturb, to annoy, to agitate燥zàoarid, dry, parched感gǎnto affect, to move, to touch激jīto arouse, to incite赶gǎnto pursue, to overtake想xiǎngto think钢gāngsteel笔bǐpen, pencil, writing brush港gǎngport, harbor, bay岗gǎngpost高gāosurname Gao峰fēngpeak, summit尚shàngstill, yet手shǒuhand新xīnabbr. for Xinjiang 疆 or Singapore 坡技jìability, talent术shùskill, art稿gǎodraft, manuscript, rough copy割gēto cut歌gēsong, lyrics唱chàngto sing, to chant, to call隔géto separate, to partition, to divide壁bìpartition, wall革géleather, animal hide命mìnglife个gěused in 自个儿给gěito跟gēnheel前qiánin front, forward踪zōngfootprints, traces, tracks公gōngfair, equitable宫gōngpalace告gàoto tell, to inform, to announce供gōngto supply, to provide for攻gōngto accuse开kāito open民míncitizens, subjects认rènto know, to recognize, to understand功gōngachievement, good work序xùorder, sequence, series益yìto profit, to benefit正zhēngfirst month of the lunar year众zhòngmultitude, crowd主zhǔto own巩gǒngto bind, to guard, to strengthen固gùto solidify共gòngall, total计jìto calculate, to count沟gōuditch, drain, gutter, narrow waterway构gòuto compose, to make孤gūorphaned独dúalone, independent, only, single, solitary姑gūfather's sister古gǔold, classic, ancient迹jītrace, sign, mark, footprint骨gǔbone头tóuhead鼓gǔdrum舞wǔto dance问wènto ask故gùreason, cause拐guǎito kidnap, to abduct弯wānto bend关guānsurname Guan爱àito love怀huáibosom, breast联liánally, associate赏shǎngreward员yuánemployee罐guàncan广guǎngbroad, vast, wide阔kuòample, broad, wide归guīto return, to go back范fànpattern, model, example还huánsurname Huan矩jǔcarpenter's square, ruler, rule轨guǐtrack, rut, path跪guìto kneel棍gùnstick, cudgel国guócountry, nation, state宝bǎotreasure, jewel旗qíbanner, flag, streamer情qíngemotion, feeling, sentiment王wángking, ruler后hòuafter海hǎisea, ocean内nèiinside外wàioutside拔báto uproot, to pull out害hàito injure, to harm寒hánchilly, cold冬dōngwinter含hánto hold in the mouth罕hǎnrare, scarce见jiànto see, to observe, to meet, to appear灾zāidisaster, catastrophe, calamity航hángvessel, craft空kōnghollow, empty, deserted, bare毫háofine hair无wúnot to have米mǐsurname Mi升shēngto ascend好hǎogood客kèguest, traveller学xuélearning, knowledge, science召zhàoimperial decree并bìngto combine, to annex和héold variant of 和平píngsurname Ping 