得知

dézhī

to find out

HSK 6

漢字分解

Usage of 得知

The verb 得知 (dézhī) means "to learn" or "to come to know" something, often referring to receiving information or news. It is commonly used in formal or written contexts but also appears in spoken language when emphasizing the moment of acquiring knowledge.

Common contexts

得知 is often used when someone obtains important or new information, such as news, announcements, or facts. It usually implies that the information was not previously known and has just been received.

Collocations and patterns

These collocations highlight the typical use of 得知 with nouns related to information or events.

Nuances

Using 得知 often carries a slightly formal tone compared to simpler verbs like 知道 (zhīdào). It emphasizes the acquisition of knowledge rather than just knowing it. Avoid confusing 得知 with 得到 (to obtain physically or abstractly) or 知道 (to know in general).

例文

我昨天得知了这个消息,感到非常惊讶。

Wǒ zuótiān dézhī le zhège xiāoxi, gǎndào fēicháng jīngyà.

I learned this news yesterday and felt very surprised.

他得知考试延期后,松了一口气。

Tā dézhī kǎoshì yánqī hòu, sōng le yī kǒuqì.

He breathed a sigh of relief after learning the exam was postponed.

通过新闻我们得知了事故的详细情况。

Tōngguò xīnwén wǒmen dézhī le shìgù de xiángxì qíngkuàng.

We learned the details of the accident through the news.