同时

tóng shí

at the same time

HSK 5

한자 분해

Usage of 同时

同时 means "at the same time" and is used to express two or more actions or states happening concurrently. It can connect verbs or clauses to emphasize simultaneity.

Common Collocations

  • 同时进行 (to carry out simultaneously): used in contexts like projects or tasks happening together.
  • 同时考虑 (to consider simultaneously): often used in decision-making or planning.
  • 不仅...同时... (not only... but also...): a common pattern to add emphasis on two qualities or facts.

Nuances

同时 often implies a deliberate or notable overlap of actions or conditions. It is more formal than just using "" (and) and is common in both spoken and written Chinese.

Avoiding Confusion

Don't confuse 同时 with 时候 (time when something happens) or 刚才 (just now). 同时 specifically stresses simultaneity rather than a point in time.

예문

他在开会的同时,还在回复邮件。

Tā zài kāihuì de tóngshí, hái zài huífù yóujiàn.

He was replying to emails at the same time as attending the meeting.

我们要同时考虑质量和成本。

Wǒmen yào tóngshí kǎolǜ zhìliàng hé chéngběn.

We need to consider quality and cost at the same time.

他不仅聪明,同时也很努力。

Tā bùjǐn cōngmíng, tóngshí yě hěn nǔlì.

He is not only smart but also hardworking.