Meaning and Usage
"过度" (guò dù) is an adjective meaning "excessive" or "over-". It describes actions, behaviors, or quantities that go beyond a reasonable or healthy limit. It often carries a negative connotation, warning against extremes.
Common Collocations
- 过度饮酒 (excessive drinking): warns about health risks.
- 过度投入 (excessive devotion): describes being overly absorbed, often neglecting other aspects.
- 过度使用 (excessive use): frequently used with technology or resources.
Usage Notes
"过度" is typically used before verbs or nouns to modify them, emphasizing that the degree is too much. It is more formal and precise than simply saying "太多" (too much). Avoid confusing it with "过分" which can mean "excessive" but often implies unfairness or impropriety.
Register and Tone
"过度" is neutral and common in both spoken and written Chinese, especially in formal or academic contexts discussing health, behavior, or regulation.