公平

gōngpíng

fair

HSK 5

한자 분해

Understanding 公平 (gōngpíng)

The word 公平 means "fair" or "just" and is commonly used to describe situations, treatment, or rules that are impartial and equitable. It often appears in contexts involving justice, fairness in competition, or unbiased behavior.

Usage Notes

  • 公平 emphasizes impartiality and equal treatment without favoritism.
  • It is frequently used in formal and everyday contexts, such as legal matters, education, and social interactions.
  • Unlike 公正 (gōngzhèng), which also means "just" or "fair," 公平 often stresses equality and fairness in distribution or treatment.

Common Collocations

  • 公平竞争 (fair competition): used in business or sports contexts.
  • 公平待遇 (fair treatment): referring to how people are treated equally.
  • 保持公平 (maintain fairness): often used when discussing rules or processes.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse 公平 with 平等 (píngděng), which means "equality" but focuses more on equal status or rights rather than fairness in treatment or process. 公平 is about fairness in action or judgment.

Using 公平 correctly helps convey a sense of justice and impartiality in conversation and writing.

예문

我们应该保证比赛的规则是公平的。

Wǒmen yīnggāi bǎozhèng bǐsài de guīzé shì gōngpíng de.

We should ensure that the rules of the competition are fair.

老师对每个学生都很公平,没有偏心。

Lǎoshī duì měi gè xuéshēng dōu hěn gōngpíng, méiyǒu piānxīn.

The teacher is very fair to every student and shows no favoritism.

在处理纠纷时,必须保持公平和客观。

Zài chǔlǐ jiūfēn shí, bìxū bǎochí gōngpíng hé kèguān.

When handling disputes, it is necessary to remain fair and objective.