Meaning and Usage
"坚强" describes a quality of being mentally or physically strong and resilient. It often refers to a person's ability to endure hardship or emotional pain without giving up.
Common Contexts
This word is frequently used to praise someone's character when they face difficulties, such as illness, loss, or stressful situations.
Collocations and Patterns
- 坚强的意志 (strong will): emphasizes mental determination.
- 坚强面对 (face bravely): used when encouraging someone to confront challenges.
- 坚强的心 (strong heart): metaphor for emotional resilience.
Nuances
"坚强" implies not only strength but also perseverance and courage. It is more about inner strength than physical power. Avoid confusing it with "强壮" which focuses more on physical strength.
Register
This word is neutral and suitable for both spoken and written Chinese, including formal and informal contexts.