Usage of 却
The character "却" is commonly used as a conjunction or adverb to express contrast or unexpected results, similar to "yet", "but", or "however" in English. It often appears in sentences where the second clause contradicts or contrasts with the expectation set by the first clause.
Common Collocations
- 明明...却...: emphasizes a clear expectation followed by an unexpected outcome.
- 结果...却...: highlights a surprising or contrary result.
- 虽然...却...: used to express concession and contrast.
Nuances and Tips
"却" is more formal and literary than some other contrastive conjunctions like "但是" or "可是". It often appears in written language or formal speech. When using "却", the tone implies a stronger or more surprising contrast.
Avoid confusing "却" with the verb "撤" (chè), which means "to withdraw" or "to remove". They are different characters with different pronunciations and meanings.
Summary
Use "却" to highlight unexpected or contrasting outcomes, especially in formal or written contexts. It helps convey a sense of surprise or contradiction between two clauses.