Meaning and Usage
"主管" refers to a person who is in charge or responsible for managing a certain area, project, or department. It is commonly used in workplace contexts to denote a manager or supervisor who oversees operations and ensures tasks are completed properly.
Common Collocations
- 主管部门 (department in charge): refers to the official department responsible for a certain function or regulation.
- 项目主管 (project manager): the person responsible for managing a project.
- 主管工作 (supervisory work): tasks related to managing or overseeing.
Usage Notes
When using "主管," the focus is on responsibility and authority over a specific domain. It often implies a formal role within an organization. Unlike more general words for "manager," "主管" emphasizes the aspect of being the main person responsible.
Common Confusions
Do not confuse "主管" with "经理" (jīnglǐ), which usually refers to a higher-level manager or executive. "主管" can be a mid-level manager or supervisor.
Summary
Use "主管" when you want to specify the person who is officially responsible for managing a task, project, or department, especially in formal or business contexts.