庄重

zhuāng zhòng

grave

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"庄重" describes a serious, dignified, and solemn attitude or atmosphere. It is often used to describe formal occasions, speeches, or behavior that commands respect and seriousness.

Common Collocations

  • 庄重仪式 (solemn ceremony): used for formal events like weddings or official ceremonies.
  • 庄重表情 (serious expression): describes a facial expression showing seriousness.
  • 庄重 (solemn speech): a speech delivered with gravity and respect.

Usage Notes

"庄重" is typically used in formal contexts and conveys respect and seriousness. It differs from similar words like "严肃" which can imply strictness or severity, while "庄重" emphasizes dignity and solemnity. Avoid using "庄重" in casual or informal situations as it may sound overly serious.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "庄重" with "隆重" (grand, ceremonious). While both can describe formal occasions, "隆重" emphasizes grandeur and scale, whereas "庄重" focuses on the solemn and dignified mood.

Example Sentences

他的讲话非常庄重,大家都认真聆听。

Tā de jiǎnghuà fēicháng zhuāngzhòng, dàjiā dōu rènzhēn língtīng.

His speech was very solemn, and everyone listened attentively.

婚礼上,新郎新娘穿着庄重的礼服。

Hūnlǐ shàng, xīnláng xīnniáng chuānzhe zhuāngzhòng de lǐfú.

At the wedding, the bride and groom wore formal and dignified attire.

会议气氛庄重,大家都很尊重发言者。

Huìyì qìfēn zhuāngzhòng, dàjiā dōu hěn zūnzhòng fāyán zhě.

The meeting atmosphere was solemn, and everyone respected the speaker.