听话

tīnghuà

to do what one is told

HSK 6

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The adjective 听话 (tīnghuà) describes someone or something that is obedient, compliant, or listens well to instructions. It is often used to describe children, pets, or people who follow rules or directions without causing trouble.

Common Contexts

  • Describing children who behave well and follow parental or teacher instructions.
  • Referring to pets, especially dogs, that obey commands.
  • Advising someone to be obedient or comply with requests.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 听话孩子 (obedient child): used to praise good behavior.
  • 听话 (very obedient): common phrase to emphasize compliance.
  • 听话 (need to be obedient): often used as advice or instruction.

Nuances

Using 听话 implies a positive evaluation of compliance, often with an expectation of respect or discipline. It can carry a slightly authoritative tone when used as a command or advice. Avoid confusing 听话 with simply 'listening'; it emphasizes obedience rather than just hearing.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse 听话 with 听见 (to hear) or 听说 (to hear about). 听话 focuses on the behavior of obeying or following instructions, not just the act of hearing.

Example Sentences

孩子很听话,老师夸奖了他。

Háizi hěn tīnghuà, lǎoshī kuājiǎng le tā.

The child is very obedient, and the teacher praised him.

你要听话,按时完成作业。

Nǐ yào tīnghuà, ànshí wánchéng zuòyè.

You need to be obedient and finish your homework on time.

这只狗很听话,主人说什么它都做。

Zhè zhī gǒu hěn tīnghuà, zhǔrén shuō shénme tā dōu zuò.

This dog is very obedient; it does whatever the owner says.