Meaning and Usage
"古今中外" is a four-character idiom that literally means "ancient and modern, domestic and foreign." It is used to describe a broad scope covering all times and places, often in contexts like history, culture, literature, or knowledge.
Common Contexts
This phrase frequently appears in academic, literary, or cultural discussions to emphasize inclusiveness across time periods and geographical boundaries.
Collocations and Patterns
- 古今中外的历史 (history from ancient to modern times, worldwide)
- 古今中外的文化 (cultures across time and countries)
- 古今中外的名人 (famous people from all times and places)
Nuance
Using 古今中外 implies comprehensive coverage and is often formal or literary. It conveys that the subject is not limited by era or location.
Common Confusion
Do not confuse 古今中外 with phrases that only refer to time (like 古今) or only to geography (like 国内外). This phrase combines both dimensions for a wider scope.