攻势

gōngshì

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"攻势" (gōngshì) refers to an offensive move or strategy, often used in contexts like sports, military, or business to describe an active, aggressive push towards a goal.

Common Contexts

It is frequently used to describe a team's or company's proactive efforts to gain advantage, such as launching an attack in a game or initiating a marketing campaign.

Collocations and Patterns

These collocations emphasize the intensity and purposefulness of the action.

Usage Notes

"攻势" is a noun and typically appears after verbs like 发起 (launch) or 采取 (adopt). It conveys a sense of active, strategic movement rather than passive or defensive behavior. Avoid confusing it with "攻击" which focuses more on the act of attacking itself rather than the overall offensive strategy.

Example Sentences

球队在比赛中发起了猛烈的攻势,最终赢得了胜利。

Qiúduì zài bǐsài zhōng fāqǐle měngliè de gōngshì, zuìzhōng yíngdéle

The team launched a fierce offensive during the match and ultimately won.

在商业竞争中,公司采取了积极的市场攻势来扩大份额。

Zài shāngyè jìngzhēng zhōng, gōngsī cǎiqǔle jījí de shìchǎng gōngshì lái

In business competition, the company adopted an active market offensive to

面对对手的攻势,他冷静地调整了防守策略。

Miànduì duìshǒu de gōngshì, tā lěngjìng de tiáozhěngle fángshǒu cèlüè.

Facing the opponent's offensive, he calmly adjusted his defensive strategy.