告知

gàozhī

to inform

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Usage of 告知

The verb 告知 (gàozhī) means 'to inform' or 'to notify' and is commonly used in formal or official contexts. It often appears in written communication such as announcements, official notices, or formal instructions.

Common Contexts

  • Informing about schedules or changes (e.g., meetings, work arrangements).
  • Notifying risks or important information (e.g., medical, legal).
  • Official announcements from organizations or authorities.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 告知时间 (inform the time): used when specifying or requesting timing details.
  • 告知事项 (inform matters): used to notify important points or instructions.
  • 告知员工 (inform employees): common in workplace communication.

Nuances

Using 告知 implies a clear, often formal communication of information. It is more formal than 告诉 (gàosu), which is more conversational. Avoid mixing 告知 with casual speech to maintain appropriate tone.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 告知 with 知道 (zhīdào), which means 'to know.' 告知 is the act of informing others, while 知道 is about having knowledge.

Example Sentences

请及时告知我会议的具体时间。

Qǐng jíshí gàozhī wǒ huìyì de jùtǐ shíjiān.

Please inform me of the exact time of the meeting promptly.

公司已经告知员工新的工作安排。

Gōngsī yǐjīng gàozhī yuángōng xīn de gōngzuò ānpái.

The company has already informed the employees about the new work

医生告知患者手术的风险和注意事项。

Yīshēng gàozhī huànzhě shǒushù de fēngxiǎn hé zhùyì shìxiàng.

The doctor informed the patient about the risks and precautions of the