kuò

to enlarge

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Usage and Meaning

The character (kuò) primarily means "to expand," "to enlarge," or "to extend." It is commonly used in contexts involving physical expansion, increasing quantity, or magnifying details.

Common Collocations

  • 扩展 (kuòzhǎn): to expand or extend, often used for business or territory.
  • 扩充 (kuòchōng): to increase or augment, frequently used for teams, resources, or capacity.
  • 扩大 (kuòdà): to enlarge or magnify, used for size, scope, or influence.

Usage Notes

When using , it often pairs with other characters to specify the type of expansion. It is a formal word suitable for written and spoken Chinese, especially in professional or technical contexts. Avoid confusing with similar verbs like (zēng, to increase) which focuses more on quantity rather than spatial or scope expansion.

Register and Tone

The character is neutral in tone and appropriate in formal and informal contexts. It is often seen in business, science, and technology discussions.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse with (zhāng), which can also mean to open or stretch but is more often used for physical spreading like opening a mouth or stretching a bowstring. emphasizes enlargement or extension beyond the original scope.

Example Sentences

公司计划扩展到更多的城市。

Gōngsī jìhuà kuòzhǎn dào gèng duō de chéngshì.

The company plans to expand to more cities.

我们需要扩充团队的人数来完成项目。

Wǒmen xūyào kuòchōng tuánduì de rénshù lái wánchéng xiàngmù.

We need to increase the team size to complete the project.

这台显微镜可以扩大量物体的细节。

Zhè tái xiǎnwēijìng kěyǐ kuò dà liàng wùtǐ de xìjié.

This microscope can magnify the details of objects.