kuà

to carry (esp. slung over the arm, shoulder or side)

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuances

The verb (kuà) specifically describes carrying something by slinging it over the arm, shoulder, or side. It often implies a casual or convenient way of carrying items like bags, cameras, or schoolbags. This differs from simply 'carrying' ( ná) which is more general and can include holding in the hand.

Common Collocations

  • (kuà bāo): to carry a bag slung over the arm or shoulder.
  • (kuà zhe xiàngjī): carrying a camera slung over the shoulder.
  • (kuà shūbāo): carrying a schoolbag on the shoulder.

These collocations emphasize the manner of carrying, often highlighting convenience or readiness.

Register and Tone

is neutral in tone and commonly used in everyday speech. It is more specific than and often used when the carrying style is visible or relevant.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse with (bēi), which means to carry on the back. always implies carrying on the side or arm, not on the back.

Understanding helps learners describe how items are carried in a more vivid and precise way.

Example Sentences

她挎着一个大包,准备去旅行。

Tā kuà zhe yí gè dà bāo, zhǔnbèi qù lǚxíng.

She is carrying a big bag slung over her arm, ready to travel.

他挎着相机,四处拍照。

Tā kuà zhe xiàngjī, sìchù pāizhào.

He is carrying a camera slung over his shoulder, taking photos everywhere.

小孩挎着书包,兴奋地走进教室。

Xiǎohái kuà zhe shūbāo, xīngfèn de zǒu jìn jiàoshì.

The child is carrying a schoolbag slung over the shoulder, excitedly walking