哭泣

kūqì

to weep

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"哭泣" specifically describes crying quietly or sobbing softly, often implying a subdued or restrained emotional expression. It is more gentle and less loud than simply "" (to cry).

Common Contexts

This word is frequently used to describe someone crying silently or in a low voice, often in private or emotional moments. It can describe children, adults, or characters in stories.

Collocations and Patterns

  • "默默哭泣" (quietly sobbing): emphasizes silence and subtlety.
  • "忍不住哭泣" (can't help but cry): shows uncontrollable emotion.
  • "哭泣" (crying while speaking): indicates crying accompanied by speech.

Usage Tips

"哭泣" is more literary or formal than "" and often appears in written narratives or emotional descriptions. Avoid using it for loud or noisy crying scenes; use "" or "嚎啕" for those.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "哭泣" with "" (crying loudly and shouting). "哭泣" implies quietness and restraint, while "" is loud and intense.

Example Sentences

她在角落里默默地哭泣,没有发出声音。

Tā zài jiǎoluò lǐ mòmò de kūqì, méiyǒu fāchū shēngyīn.

She quietly cried in the corner without making a sound.

孩子因为摔倒而哭泣,妈妈赶紧过去安慰他。

Háizi yīnwèi shuāidǎo ér kūqì, māmā gǎnjǐn guòqù ānwèi tā.

The child cried because he fell, and the mother quickly went over to comfort

电影中的主人公在失去亲人后忍不住哭泣。

Diànyǐng zhōng de zhǔréngōng zài shīqù qīnrén hòu rěnbuzhù kūqì.

The protagonist in the movie couldn't help but cry after losing a loved one.