Meaning and Usage
The term "跨国" (kuàguó) literally means "to step across countries" and is used to describe anything that involves or spans multiple countries. It is commonly used in business contexts to refer to multinational companies, cross-border cooperation, or international projects.
Common Collocations
- 跨国企业 (kuàguó qǐyè): multinational enterprise
- 跨国合作 (kuàguó hézuò): cross-border cooperation
- 跨国银行 (kuàguó yínháng): multinational bank
These collocations emphasize the involvement of multiple countries and are often used in formal or business contexts.
Usage Notes
When using "跨国," the focus is on the crossing or spanning of national boundaries. It is often paired with nouns related to organizations, projects, or activities that operate internationally. Avoid confusing it with "国际" (guójì), which means "international" but does not specifically emphasize crossing borders.
Register and Tone
"跨国" is neutral and formal, suitable for business, academic, and news contexts. It is not typically used in casual conversation unless discussing international affairs.