tǒng

to stab

HSK 7

Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuances

The verb (tǒng) primarily means "to stab" or "to poke" with a pointed object. It often implies a forceful or careless action that can cause damage or provoke a reaction.

Common Contexts

is frequently used when describing physical actions involving sharp objects like knives or pens. It can also be used metaphorically to warn against provoking others, as in "别人" (don't poke others).

Collocations and Patterns

  • (tǒng dāozi): to stab with a knife, literal stabbing.
  • (tǒng pò): to poke a hole through something.
  • 别人: a cautionary phrase meaning "don't provoke others."

Register and Tone

This word is informal and often appears in spoken language or casual writing. It can carry a slightly aggressive or careless tone depending on context.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse with (zhā), which also means "to prick" or "to pierce" but is more neutral and less forceful. often implies a stronger or more careless action.

Example Sentences

他用刀子捅了那个箱子,想看看里面有什么。

Tā yòng dāozi tǒng le nàgè xiāngzi, xiǎng kàn kàn lǐmiàn yǒu shénme.

He stabbed the box with a knife, wanting to see what was inside.

别随便捅别人,容易引起冲突。

Bié suíbiàn tǒng biérén, róngyì yǐnqǐ chōngtū.

Don't poke others casually; it can easily cause conflicts.

他不小心用笔捅破了纸张。

Tā bù xiǎoxīn yòng bǐ tǒng pò le zhǐzhāng.

He accidentally poked a hole in the paper with a pen.