Meaning and Usage
The word 监控 (jiānkòng) primarily means to monitor and control, often used in contexts involving surveillance or supervision. It combines the ideas of watching closely (监) and controlling or regulating (控).
Common Contexts
It is frequently used when talking about security systems, such as CCTV cameras or digital monitoring tools, as well as in medical or governmental contexts where ongoing observation and control are necessary.
Collocations and Patterns
- 监控摄像头 (jiānkòng shèxiàngtóu): surveillance camera, used in security contexts.
- 监控系统 (jiānkòng xìtǒng): monitoring system, often referring to technological setups.
- 远程监控 (yuǎnchéng jiānkòng): remote monitoring, common in healthcare or industrial applications.
Nuances
Using 监控 implies active and continuous observation with the purpose of control or prevention. It often carries a formal or technical tone and is less likely to be used for casual watching. Avoid confusing it with simpler verbs like 看 (kàn, to look) or 观察 (guānchá, to observe), as 监控 emphasizes control and supervision.
Summary
When you use 监控, you are referring to a systematic, often technological, process of watching and controlling something or someone, typically for security, safety, or management purposes.