Usage and Meaning
The adverb 继而 (jì’ér) is used to indicate a sequence of actions or events, meaning "and then" or "subsequently." It connects two clauses where the second action follows logically or chronologically after the first.
Common Contexts
It is often found in formal or written Chinese, such as reports, academic writing, or formal speeches, to clearly express the order of events or steps.
Collocations and Patterns
- 继而 + verb phrase: to indicate the next action in a sequence.
- Often used with verbs like 开始 (start), 决定 (decide), 掌握 (master), showing progression.
Nuances
Using 继而 emphasizes the logical or temporal connection between two actions more formally than just using 然后 or 接着. It is less common in casual spoken Chinese.
Common Confusion
Do not confuse 继而 with 而, which can mean "and" or "but" without the sequential meaning. 继而 specifically implies a following action or consequence.