数学

shù xué

mathematics

HSK 3

漢字分解

Understanding 数学 (shùxué)

数学 means "mathematics," the academic discipline involving numbers, calculations, logic, and reasoning. It is a common subject in school and university.

Usage and Context

This word is used to refer to the subject itself, exams, courses, or the field of study. For example, "数学考试" means "math exam," and "数学" means "to major in mathematics."

Common Collocations

  • 数学考试 (math exam): used when talking about tests in math.
  • 学习数学 (study mathematics): common phrase for learning math.
  • 数学题目 (math problems): refers to exercises or questions in math.

Nuances

数学 is a formal term and used in educational contexts. It can imply both the practical calculation aspect and the theoretical logical reasoning side of math.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse 数学 with 数字 (shùzì), which means "numbers" specifically, not the whole field of mathematics.

例文

我从小就喜欢数学,觉得它很有趣。

Wǒ cóng xiǎo jiù xǐhuān shùxué, juéde tā hěn yǒuqù.

I have liked mathematics since I was a child; I find it very interesting.

这次数学考试很难,很多同学都没考好。

Zhè cì shùxué kǎoshì hěn nán, hěn duō tóngxué dōu méi kǎo hǎo.

This math exam was difficult; many classmates did not do well.

数学不仅仅是计算,还包括逻辑和推理。

Shùxué bù jǐnjǐn shì jìsuàn, hái bāokuò luójí hé tuīlǐ.

Mathematics is not just calculation; it also includes logic and reasoning.

他在大学里主修数学,准备成为一名数学老师。

Tā zài dàxué lǐ zhǔxiū shùxué, zhǔnbèi chéngwéi yī míng shùxué lǎoshī.

He is majoring in mathematics at university, preparing to become a math

数学题目有时候看起来复杂,但只要理解了方法就简单了。

Shùxué tímù yǒu shíhòu kàn qǐlái fùzá, dàn zhǐyào lǐjiě le fāngfǎ jiù

Math problems sometimes look complicated, but once you understand the