爱好

ài hào

to like; to be fond of; to take pleasure in; to be keen on

HSK 3

漢字分解

Understanding 爱好

The word 爱好 (ài hào) primarily means 'hobby' or 'interest' and can also function as a verb meaning 'to like' or 'to be fond of'. It is commonly used to talk about personal interests or activities one enjoys regularly.

Usage in Sentences

爱好 is often used as a noun to describe hobbies, e.g., 爱好 (My hobby is painting). It can also be used as a verb, especially in formal or written contexts, to express liking something, e.g., 爱好运动 (He likes sports).

Common Collocations

  • 爱好音乐 (to be fond of music): used to express a liking for music.
  • 培养爱好 (to cultivate a hobby): emphasizes developing or nurturing interests.
  • 业余爱好 (leisure hobby): refers to hobbies pursued in free time.

Nuances and Tips

When used as a verb, 爱好 tends to be more formal and less common in casual speech compared to 喜欢. As a noun, it is a standard way to talk about hobbies. Avoid confusing 爱好 with 爱情 (love in a romantic sense), as 爱好 relates to interests rather than romantic love.

Summary

爱好 is a versatile word useful for discussing personal interests and preferences. It appears frequently in conversations about leisure activities and cultural interests, making it essential for learners to recognize both its noun and verb uses.

例文

我的爱好是打篮球和看书。

Wǒ de àihào shì dǎ lánqiú hé kàn shū.

My hobbies are playing basketball and reading books.

他非常爱好音乐,经常去听演唱会。

Tā fēicháng àihào yīnyuè, jīngcháng qù tīng yǎnchànghuì.

He is very fond of music and often goes to concerts.

培养爱好有助于减轻压力。

Péiyǎng àihào yǒu zhù yú jiǎnqīng yālì.

Developing hobbies helps to reduce stress.