wān

to bend

HSK 5 9
Stroke order animation for 弯

この漢字を含む単語

Usage of (wān)

The character primarily means "to bend" or "to curve." It is commonly used to describe physical bending or curving of objects, roads, or body parts. For example, roads can be described as when they have sharp turns, or a person can (bend the waist) to pick something up.

Common Collocations

  • (wān lù): a winding or indirect road, often implying a longer or more complicated path.
  • (wān yāo): to bend over, usually referring to bending at the waist.
  • (wān qū): to be curved or bent, often describing shapes or lines.

Nuances and Usage Notes

When using , the focus is on the physical shape or posture being curved or bent. It can describe both intentional actions (like bending down) and static states (a bent object). It is often contrasted with (zhí), meaning "straight."

In conversation, is used in both literal and figurative senses, such as describing a winding road or a bent blade. It is a neutral term without strong emotional connotations.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse with (zhuǎn), which means "to turn" or "to change direction." emphasizes the shape being curved, while emphasizes the action of turning or changing direction.

例文

这条路弯得很厉害,开车要小心。

Zhè tiáo lù wān de hěn lìhài, kāichē yào xiǎoxīn.

This road bends sharply; you need to drive carefully.

他弯下腰帮我捡起了地上的书。

Tā wān xià yāo bāng wǒ jiǎn qǐ le dì shàng de shū.

He bent down to help me pick up the book on the ground.

这把刀的刀刃有点儿弯,不适合切直线。

Zhè bǎ dāo de dāorèn yǒu diǎnr wān, bù shìhé qiē zhíxiàn.

The blade of this knife is a bit bent, not suitable for cutting straight