to spit

HSK 5

漢字分解

Usage of (tǔ)

The character primarily means "to spit" or "to vomit." It is commonly used in both literal and figurative contexts. For example, it can describe the physical action of spitting saliva or vomiting due to illness. Additionally, can be used metaphorically to mean "to reveal" or "to confess" something hidden, such as a secret or feelings.

Common Collocations

  • (tǔ kǒushuǐ): to spit saliva, often expressing disgust or anger.
  • (tǔ xiě): to vomit blood, used in medical or dramatic contexts.
  • (tǔlù xīnshēng): to reveal one's true feelings or secrets.

Notes

When using to mean "to vomit," it often appears with other words indicating what is being vomited or the cause. In figurative use, is often combined with words like (lù) to form expressions about revealing information. Be careful not to confuse with similar verbs like (pēn, to spray) or (ǒu, to vomit, but more colloquial).

例文

他生气地吐了一口唾沫。

Tā shēngqì de tǔ le yī kǒu tuòmo.

He angrily spat out a mouthful of saliva.

小孩子吃坏肚子,开始吐了。

Xiǎo háizi chī huài dùzi, kāishǐ tǔ le.

The child ate something bad and started to vomit.

他忍不住吐露了心里的秘密。

Tā rěn bu zhù tǔlù le xīn lǐ de mìmì.

He couldn't help but reveal the secret in his heart.