岂有此理

qǐ yǒu cǐ lǐ

how can this be so? (idiom); preposterous

HSK 6

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"岂有此理" is a strong idiomatic expression used to express disbelief or indignation at something considered unreasonable or outrageous. It literally questions how such a thing could be possible, implying that the situation is absurd or unjust.

Common Contexts

This phrase is often used in spoken and written Chinese to criticize unfair treatment, baseless accusations, or any situation that defies logic and fairness. It carries a tone of strong disapproval and is typically used in formal or semi-formal contexts.

Collocations and Patterns

Usage Notes

When using 岂有此理, speakers express strong emotional reaction, often indignation or shock. It is not used for mild complaints but reserved for situations that clearly violate reason or justice. Avoid using it in casual or lighthearted contexts to prevent sounding overly harsh.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 岂有此理 with simple rhetorical questions. It is a fixed idiom with a strong negative connotation, not just a question about possibility.

例文

你这样做岂有此理?完全不考虑别人的感受。

Nǐ zhèyàng zuò qǐ yǒu cǐ lǐ? Wánquán bù kǎolǜ biérén de gǎnshòu.

How can you do this? You completely disregard others' feelings.

他竟然无故指责我,真是岂有此理!

Tā jìngrán wúgù zhǐzé wǒ, zhēn shì qǐ yǒu cǐ lǐ!

He accused me without reason; it's truly preposterous!

这种不公平的待遇岂有此理,我们必须抗议。

Zhè zhǒng bù gōngpíng de dàiyù qǐ yǒu cǐ lǐ, wǒmen bìxū kàngyì.

This kind of unfair treatment is outrageous; we must protest.