评估

píng gū

to evaluate

HSK 6

漢字分解

Understanding 评估 (píng gū)

The verb 评估 means "to evaluate" or "to assess" and is commonly used in formal contexts such as business, education, and risk management. It implies a careful and systematic judgment rather than a casual opinion.

Usage Notes

评估 often collocates with nouns like 项目 (project), 风险 (risk), 成绩 (performance/grades), and 可行 (feasibility). It is typically used when a thorough analysis or measurement is required.

Common Collocations

  • 评估风险: to evaluate risks, used in decision-making or safety contexts.
  • 评估项目: to evaluate a project, common in business or research.
  • 评估成绩: to assess performance or grades, often in education.

Register and Tone

This word is formal and neutral, suitable for professional or academic settings. It is not used for casual or emotional judgments.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse 评估 with 评价, which also means "to evaluate" but often carries a more subjective or qualitative sense, including criticism or praise. 评估 emphasizes objective measurement or analysis.

例文

我们需要评估这个项目的可行性。

Wǒmen xūyào pínggū zhège xiàngmù de kěxíng xìng.

We need to evaluate the feasibility of this project.

老师会根据学生的表现来评估他们的成绩。

Lǎoshī huì gēnjù xuéshēng de biǎoxiàn lái pínggū tāmen de chéngjì.

The teacher will evaluate the students' grades based on their performance.

在做决定之前,必须先评估所有的风险。

Zài zuò juédìng zhīqián, bìxū xiān pínggū suǒyǒu de fēngxiǎn.

Before making a decision, all risks must be evaluated first.