潮湿

cháo shī

damp

HSK 6

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"潮湿" describes an environment or object that is damp or humid, often implying an uncomfortable level of moisture. It is commonly used to describe weather, rooms, or materials that have absorbed moisture.

Common Collocations

  • 潮湿天气 (damp weather): often used to describe uncomfortable, humid conditions.
  • 潮湿房间 (damp room): indicates a room with excessive moisture, often leading to mold.
  • 空气潮湿 (air is damp): describes the moisture level in the air.

Usage Notes

"潮湿" is generally neutral but can carry a negative connotation when describing living spaces or weather because it implies discomfort or potential damage (like mold). It is more formal than simply saying "湿" and often appears in written or descriptive contexts.

Common Confusions

Do not confuse "潮湿" with "湿润" (shīrùn), which means moist but often in a more positive or neutral sense, such as skin or soil being moist. "潮湿" emphasizes an excess of moisture that can be unpleasant.

例文

雨后,空气变得非常潮湿。

Yǔ hòu, kōngqì biàn dé fēicháng cháoshī.

After the rain, the air became very damp.

这个房间太潮湿了,墙上都长了霉菌。

Zhège fángjiān tài cháoshī le, qiáng shàng dōu zhǎng le méijūn.

This room is too damp; mold has grown on the walls.

潮湿的天气让人感觉不舒服。

Cháoshī de tiānqì ràng rén gǎnjué bù shūfu.

Damp weather makes people feel uncomfortable.