鉴于

jiàn yú

in view of

HSK 6

漢字分解

Usage of 鉴于

The phrase 鉴于 (jiànyú) is a formal conjunction used to introduce a reason or basis for a decision or judgment. It means "in view of" or "considering" and is often used in written or formal spoken Chinese.

Context and Tone

鉴于 is typically used in official, business, or formal contexts where a cause or condition is explicitly stated to justify an action or opinion. It is less common in casual conversation.

Common Collocations

  • 鉴于情况 (in view of the situation): used to introduce a specific circumstance.
  • 鉴于事实 (in view of the facts): used when basing a decision on facts.
  • 鉴于原因 (considering the reasons): used to explain the rationale behind a decision.

Important Notes

  • 鉴于 is often followed by a noun or noun phrase indicating the reason or condition.
  • It is similar to 因为 but more formal and used to introduce a premise rather than a direct cause.
  • Avoid using 鉴于 in casual speech; use 因为 or 由于 instead.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 鉴于 with 由于. While both can mean "because of," 鉴于 emphasizes consideration or evaluation of a situation, often in a formal context, whereas 由于 is more neutral and common in everyday speech.

例文

鉴于天气预报说明今天会下雨,我们决定取消户外活动。

Jiànyú tiānqì yùbào shuōmíng jīntiān huì xiàyǔ, wǒmen juédìng qǔxiāo

In view of the weather forecast predicting rain today, we decided to cancel

鉴于公司业绩下滑,管理层正在考虑调整战略。

Jiànyú gōngsī yèjì xiàhuá, guǎnlǐcéng zhèngzài kǎolǜ tiáozhěng zhànlüè.

In view of the company's declining performance, management is considering

鉴于你的努力和贡献,公司决定给你加薪。

Jiànyú nǐ de nǔlì hé gòngxiàn, gōngsī juédìng gěi nǐ jiāxīn.

In view of your efforts and contributions, the company has decided to give