HSK in Depth
EN KO JA
EN KO JA

HSK 5

1579 単語
存放cúnfàngto deposit存款cúnkuǎnto deposit money (in a bank etc)存在cúnzàito exist措施cuòshīmeasure达成dáchéngto reach (an agreement)打扮dǎbanto decorate打包dǎbāoto wrap; to pack打断dǎduànto interrupt打破dǎpòto break; to smash打听dǎtingto ask about大胆dàdǎnbrazen大多dàduōfor the most part大会dàhuìgeneral assembly大力dàlìenergetically大妈dàmāfather's elder brother's wife大米dàmǐ(husked) rice大脑dànǎobrain大批dàpīlarge quantities of大厦dàshà(used in the names of grand buildings such as 百老汇大厦 Broadway Mansions (in Shanghai) or 帝国大厦 Empire State Building etc)大事dàshìmajor event大象dàxiàngelephant大型dàxínglarge大爷dàyearrogant idler大于dàyúgreater than; bigger than; more than大众dàzhòngVolkswagen (automobile manufacturer)代dàito substitute代表dàibiǎorepresentative带动dàidòngto spur; to provide impetus; to drive代替dàitìto replace待遇dàiyùtreatment单dānbill单独dāndúalone担任dānrènto hold a governmental office or post单一dānyīsingle单元dānyuánunit (forming an entity)胆小dǎnxiǎocowardice淡dàninsipid当地dāngdìlocal当年dāngniánin those days当前dāngqiánthe present time当中dāngzhōngamong挡dǎngto resist当成dàngchéngto consider as; to take to be当作dàngzuòto treat as导演dǎoyǎnto direct导致dǎozhìto lead to到达dàodáto reach; to arrive道理dàolǐreason到期dàoqīto fall due (loan etc)登dēngto scale (a height)灯光dēngguāng(stage) lighting登记dēngjìto register (one's name)登录dēnglùto register等待děngdàito wait; to wait for等候děnghòuto wait等于děngyúto equal低头dītóuto bow the head的确díquèreally敌人dírénenemy递dìto hand over; to pass on; to deliver地理dìlǐgeography地面dìmiànfloor地区dìqūlocal地位dìwèiposition地下dìxiàunderground地震dìzhènearthquake点心diǎnxinlight refreshments点赞diǎnzànto like (on social media)电池diànchíbattery电动diàndòngelectric-powered电器diànqì(electrical) appliance电商diànshānge-commerce电视台diànshìtáitelevision station电子版diànzǐbǎnelectronic edition调diàoto transfer调研diàoyánto investigate and research定期dìngqīat set dates丢失diūshīto lose; to misplace冻dòngto freeze洞dòngcave动画dònghuàanimation动人dòngréntouching动手dòngshǒuto set about (a task)豆腐dòufutofu豆浆dòujiāngsoy milk独立dúlìindependent独特dútèunique; distinctive读音dúyīnpronunciation独自dúzìalone堵dǔto block up (a road, pipe etc)度dùto pass短处duǎnchùshortcoming短期duǎnqīshort term断duànto break堆duīto pile up对比duìbǐto contrast对待duìdàito treat对手duìshǒuopponent队伍duìwuranks对象duìxiàngtarget; object吨dūnton (loanword)朵duǒflower躲duǒto hide儿女érnǚchildren; sons and daughters二手èrshǒuindirectly acquired二维码èrwéimǎtwo-dimensional barcode发表fābiǎoto issue发布fābùto release发达fādáwell-developed; flourishing发挥fāhuīto display发明fāmíngto invent发起fāqǐto originate发言fāyánto make a speech发音fāyīnpronunciation罚fáto punish罚款fákuǎnto fine法院fǎyuàncourt of law翻fānto turn over番茄fānqiétomato繁荣fánróngprosperous; booming (economy)反fǎncontrary反而fǎn’éron the contrary; instead反复fǎnfùvariant of 反复返回fǎnhuíto return to反应fǎnyìngto react反映fǎnyìngto mirror反正fǎnzhènganyway范围fànwéirange方fāngsurname Fang方案fāng’ànplan防fángto protect房屋fángwūhouse防止fángzhǐto prevent仿佛fǎngfúvariant of 仿佛访问fǎngwènto visit飞行fēixíng(of planes etc) to fly飞行员fēixíngyuánpilot非洲fēizhōuAfrica分别fēnbiéto part; to leave each other分布fēnbùto scatter纷纷fēnfēnone after another分类fēnlèito classify分离fēnlíto separate分配fēnpèito distribute分手fēnshǒuto part company分析fēnxīto analyze分享fēnxiǎngto share (let others have some of sth good)奋斗fèndòuto strive; to struggle丰富多彩fēngfù-duōcǎirichly colorful风格fēnggéstyle疯狂fēngkuángcrazy; frenzied; wild风俗fēngsúsocial custom风险fēngxiǎnrisk; hazard否定fǒudìngto negate否认fǒurènto declare to be untrue夫妇fūfùa (married) couple扶fúto support with the hand福fúgood fortune服装fúzhuāngdress副fùsecondary富fùsurname Fu付出fùchūto pay; to expend; to invest (energy or time)负担fùdānto bear (an expense, a responsibility etc)妇女fùnǚwoman富有fùyǒurich; wealthy; affluent复制fùzhìto duplicate改革gǎigéreform改进gǎijìnto improve; to make better改善gǎishànto make better; to improve改天gǎitiānanother day; some other time改正gǎizhèngto correct盖gàisurname Ge概括gàikuòto summarize; to generalize概念gàiniànconcept敢于gǎnyúto have the courage to do sth刚好gānghǎojust高大gāodàtall; lofty; towering高档gāodàngsuperior quality高度gāodùheight高级gāojíhigh level高科技gāokējìhigh tech; high technology高效gāoxiàoefficient搞gǎoto do告别gàobiéto leave; to part from歌词gēcísong lyric歌曲gēqǔsong隔géto separate格外géwàiespecially个别gèbiéindividually; one by one各行各业gèháng-gèyèall walks of life个人gèrénindividual个性gèxìngindividuality各自gèzìeach根gēnroot根本gēnběnfundamental更换gēnghuànto replace (a worn-out tire etc)更新gēngxīnto replace the old with new公布gōngbùto announce工程gōngchéngengineering工程师gōngchéngshīengineer工具gōngjùtool功能gōngnéngfunction; capability公平gōngpíngfair公务员gōngwùyuánfunctionary恭喜gōngxǐto congratulate工业gōngyèindustry工艺gōngyìarts and crafts公寓gōngyùapartment building贡献gòngxiànto contribute共享gòngxiǎngto share沟通gōutōngto join; to connect; to link up构成gòuchéngto constitute古gǔancient鼓gǔdrum古代gǔdàiancient times古老gǔlǎoancient鼓掌gǔzhǎngto applaud固定gùdìngto fix故乡gùxiānghome挂号guàhàoto register (at a hospital etc)
哎āiinterjection of surprise呀ya呀唉āiinterjection or grunt of agreement or recognition爱àito love护hùto defend, to guard, to protect安ānpeaceful, tranquil, quiet全quánwhole, entire, complete带dàiband慰wèito calm, to comfort, to reassure装zhuāngadornment暗ànvariant of 暗熬āoto boil夜yèvariant of 夜把bǎto hold握wòto grasp, to hold, to take by the hand白báisurname Bai半bànhalf傍bàngbeside, close, nearby晚wǎnnight, evening包bāosurname Bao裹guǒto wrap, to encircle含hánto hold in the mouth括kuòto embrace, to enclose, to include薄bósurname Bo宝bǎotreasure, jewel保bǎoto safeguard, to protect, to defend, to care for贝bèisea shell持chíto hold, to support, to sustain存cúnto exist贵guìexpensive留liúold variant of 留险xiǎnnarrow pass, strategic point质zhìessence, nature期qīa period of time报bàoto announce, to report到dàoto reach道dàomethod, way告gàoto tell, to inform, to announce警jǐngto guard, to watch暴bàoviolent, brutal, tyrannical雨yǔrain抱bàoto hold怨yuànto blame, to complain, to hate背bēivariant of 背后hòuafter景jǐngscenery, view被bèiquilt子zison, child本běnroot地de-ly领lǐngneck, collar人rénperson彼bǐthat, those, the other此cǐthis, these比bǐBelgium分fēnto divide例lìprecedent, example, case喻yùmetaphor, analogy必bìsurely, certainly毕bìto finish, to conclude, to end竟jìngfinally, after all, at last避bìto avoid, to turn away免miǎnto spare, to excuse from闭bìto shut, to close幕mùcurtain, screen, tent式shìformula, pattern, rule, style, system然ráncertainly需xūto need, to require要yāoto demand便biànplain变biànto change, to transform, to alter动dòngto move, to happen利lìgains, advantage, profit, merit店diànshop, store标biāomark, sign, symbol题tísurname Ti志zhìdetermination, will表biǎoto show, to express, to display达dáto reach, to arrive at面miànface明míngbright, clear情qíngemotion, feeling, sentiment饼bǐngrice-cake, pastry, biscuit病bìngsickness, illness, disease房fángbuilding, house, room拨bōto stir, to move, to distribute, to allocate打dǎto attack, to beat, to hit, to strike玻bōglass璃líglass博bóto gamble, to play games物wùthing, substance, matter馆guǎnpublic building不bùno幸xìngfavor, fortune, luck紧jǐntight补bǔto fix, to mend, to patch, to restore充chōngto fill, to supply得déto obtain了le了符fúamulet, charm良liánggood, virtuous, respectable步bùwalk, stroll, pace, march行hángrow足zúfoot裁cáito trim, to reduce, to cut判pànto judge采cǎito collect, to gather访fǎngto visit取qǔto take彩cǎicolor, hue色sècolor, tint, hue, shade用yòngto use参cānto take part in, to intervene考kǎoto test, to investigate, to examine餐cānto eat, to dine饮yǐnto swallow, to drink与yúvariant of 欤藏cángto conceal, to hide操cāoto conduct, to manage, to run作zuòto make册cèbook测cèto survey, to measure试shìto test曾céngalready, formerly, once经jīngthe classics插chāto insert差chādifference别biésurname Bie距jùdistance, gap叉chāfork拆chāito tear open产chǎnto give birth, to bring forth, to produce量liàngmeasure, volume品pǐnarticle, good, product业yèbusiness, profession长chánglength处chùto reside at, to live in度dùdegree, system久jiǔtime常chángcommon, general, normal识shíknowledge尝chángto taste途túway, road, path, journey, course远yuǎnfar场chángthreshing floor所suǒactually超chāoto jump over, to leap over出chūto go out级jílevel, rank速sùprompt, quick, speedy朝cháoabbr. for 朝鲜 Korea吵chǎoto quarrel炒chǎoto sauté车chēcart, vehicle祸huòmisfortune, disaster, calamity库kùarmory, treasury, warehouse辆liàngclassifier for vehicles厢xiāngside-room, wing主zhǔto own彻chèpenetrating, pervasive底de底沉chénto sink, to submerge默mòsilent称chēngbalanced为wéias赞zànto help, to support成chéngto accomplish承chéngto undertake, to bear, to accept a duty担dānto bear, to carry程chéngprocess, rules果guǒfruit, nut就jiùin that case立lìto stand年niánsurname Nian城chéngcastle, city, town区qūarea, district, region, ward认rènto know, to recognize, to understand受shòuto receive, to get, to accept熟shúwell-cooked乘chéngsurname Cheng务wùaffairs, business员yuánemployee序xùorder, sequence, series橙chéngorange tree池chípool, pond续xùcontinuous, serial尺chǐruler, tape-measure翅chìwings膀bǎngshoulder, upper arm, wing冲chōngto dash against电diànelectricity满mǎnManchu ethnic group值zhíprice, value, worth重chóngto repeat复fùagain, repeatedly虫chónginsect, worm宠chǒngto love抽chōuto draw out, to pull out丑chǒusurname Chou臭chòustench初chūbeginning, initial, primary版bǎnprinting block, edition售shòuto sell席xíseat, place自zìself除chúto get rid of夕xīevening, night, dusk理lǐscience, reason, logic于yúat, in, on传chuánto pass on播bōto sow seeds, to scatter递dìto hand over说shuōto speak, to say统tǒngto govern, to command窗chuāngwindow台táiTaiwan床chuángbed, couch单dānsingle, individual, only创chuàngto establish, to create新xīnabbr. for Xinjiang 疆 or Singapore 坡
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