Meaning and Usage
The adjective 有力 (yǒulì) describes something or someone possessing strength, power, or influence. It is commonly used to describe physical strength, persuasive arguments, or influential support.
Common Contexts
- Physical strength or force: e.g., 有力的表现 (powerful performance).
- Strong arguments or evidence: e.g., 有力的论据 (convincing argument).
- Influential support or backing: e.g., 有力的支持 (strong support).
Collocations and Patterns
- 有力的支持: strong support, often used in social or political contexts.
- 有力的证据: strong evidence, used in legal or academic discussions.
- 有力的反击: powerful counterattack, used in military or sports contexts.
Nuances
Using 有力 implies not just presence but effectiveness and impact. It often conveys a positive evaluation of strength or influence. Avoid confusing it with 力气 (physical strength) alone; 有力 emphasizes effectiveness or persuasiveness.
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It is a neutral to formal adjective suitable for spoken and written Chinese, including news reports, academic writing, and everyday conversation.