xiǎng

to enjoy

HSK 7

漢字分解

Usage and Meaning

The character (xiǎng) primarily means "to enjoy" or "to receive benefits." It often appears in contexts where someone is enjoying life, benefits, or privileges. It can also mean "to have" or "to possess" in a formal sense, especially regarding rights or status.

Common Collocations

  • 享受 (xiǎngshòu): to enjoy (life, benefits, etc.)
  • 享有 (xiǎngyǒu): to enjoy (rights, privileges, status)
  • (xiǎngfú): to enjoy a comfortable life

Usage Notes

When using , it is often followed by nouns related to benefits, rights, or pleasures. It is more formal and literary than some synonyms like "喜欢" (to like). Avoid confusing with "" (xiǎng), which means "to sound."

例文

他退休后,开始享受生活。

Tā tuìxiū hòu, kāishǐ xiǎngshòu shēnghuó.

After he retired, he began to enjoy life.

我们应该享受劳动成果。

Wǒmen yīnggāi xiǎngshòu láodòng chéngguǒ.

We should enjoy the fruits of our labor.

他享有很高的社会地位。

Tā xiǎngyǒu hěn gāo de shèhuì dìwèi.

He enjoys a very high social status.