似是而非

sìshì-érfēi

apparently right but actually wrong; specious (idiom)

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"似是而非" is a four-character idiom used to describe statements, ideas, or explanations that appear to be correct or reasonable at first glance but are actually wrong or misleading. It often implies subtle errors or deceptive appearances.

Common Contexts

This phrase is frequently used in academic discussions, debates, or critiques where arguments may superficially seem valid but fail under scrutiny.

Typical Collocations

Usage Notes

When using "似是而非," speakers often want to warn others to be cautious and not accept things at face value. It carries a slightly negative tone, suggesting skepticism.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse "似是而非" with simply "正确" (incorrect). The idiom emphasizes the deceptive appearance of correctness, not just being wrong outright.

例文

他的解释听起来似是而非,让人很难理解。

Tā de jiěshì tīng qǐlái sìshì'érfēi, ràng rén hěn nán lǐjiě.

His explanation sounds plausible but is actually incorrect, making it hard

这篇文章的观点似是而非,需要仔细分析。

Zhè piān wénzhāng de guāndiǎn sìshì'érfēi, xūyào zǐxì fēnxī.

The viewpoints in this article seem correct but are actually misleading and

他的话听起来似是而非,实际上却没有事实依据。

Tā de huà tīng qǐlái sìshì'érfēi, shíjì shang què méiyǒu shìshí yījù.

What he said sounds plausible but actually lacks factual basis.