输液

shūyè

intravenous infusion; to get put on an IV

HSK 7

漢字分解

Meaning and Usage

"输液" specifically refers to the medical procedure of administering fluids intravenously, commonly known as an IV infusion. It is used in hospitals or clinics when patients need fluid replacement, medication, or nutrients directly into their bloodstream.

Common Contexts

This term is often used in medical settings, especially when discussing treatment plans, patient care, or hospital procedures. It implies a clinical context and is not used for general fluid transfer.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 输液治疗 (IV infusion treatment): refers to medical treatment involving intravenous fluids.
  • 输液过程 (infusion process): the procedure or steps involved in administering IV fluids.
  • 输液速度 (infusion rate): the speed at which the fluid is administered.

Usage Notes

When using "输液," it often implies a formal medical context and is associated with professional healthcare providers. It is important to distinguish it from general words for "pouring" or "transferring liquids," as "输液" specifically means intravenous infusion.

Avoid confusing "输液" with "输血" (blood transfusion), which is a different medical procedure.

例文

医生建议病人输液补充体液。

Yīshēng jiànyì bìngrén shūyè bǔchōng tǐyè.

The doctor suggested the patient receive an IV infusion to replenish fluids.

输液过程中要注意消毒,防止感染。

Shūyè guòchéng zhōng yào zhùyì xiāodú, fángzhǐ gǎnrǎn.

During the infusion process, attention must be paid to sterilization to

他因为脱水严重,需要马上输液治疗。

Tā yīnwèi tuōshuǐ yánzhòng, xūyào mǎshàng shūyè zhìliáo.

He needs immediate IV infusion treatment because of severe dehydration.