Meaning and Usage
"回避" means to avoid or evade something, often a problem, responsibility, or sensitive topic. It is commonly used in formal or written contexts, such as news reports, academic writing, or serious conversations.
Common Contexts
People use "回避" when they want to express deliberately staying away from an issue or situation, especially to prevent conflict or discomfort.
Collocations and Patterns
- 回避责任 (avoid responsibility): used when someone tries to shirk duties.
- 回避问题 (avoid problems): often used in discussions about conflict or challenges.
- 回避话题 (avoid a topic): common in social or interpersonal contexts to prevent awkwardness.
Nuances
"回避" implies a conscious decision to avoid something, often with a negative connotation of evasion or unwillingness to face reality. It differs from "避免" which can mean to prevent or avoid in a more neutral or positive sense.
Common Confusion
Do not confuse "回避" with "逃避" (escape/avoid) which often implies running away or fleeing, sometimes with a stronger emotional or physical sense. "回避" is more about tactful or strategic avoidance.