必需

bì xū

to need

HSK 5

한자 분해

Usage and Nuances

The word 必需 (bìxū) is used to express something that is absolutely necessary or indispensable. It often appears in formal or written contexts to emphasize essential needs or requirements.

Common Collocations

  • 必需 (bìxūpǐn): essential goods or necessities
  • 必需条件 (bìxū tiáojiàn): necessary condition
  • 必需 (bìxū de): necessary, indispensable

Usage Notes

必需 is stronger and more formal than simply saying 需要 (xūyào, to need). It implies an absolute necessity rather than a general want or preference. It is often used in contexts like rules, regulations, or essential items.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse 必需 with 必须 (bìxū), which means "must" or "have to" and functions as a modal verb. 必需 is an adjective or noun meaning "necessary" or "essential."

예문

这个项目的成功必需团队的紧密合作。

Zhège xiàngmù de chénggōng bìxū tuánduì de jǐnmì hézuò.

The success of this project necessarily requires close teamwork.

生活中必需的物品包括食物和水。

Shēnghuó zhōng bìxū de wùpǐn bāokuò shíwù hé shuǐ.

Essential items in life include food and water.

你必需提前预约才能参加这个活动。

Nǐ bìxū tíqián yùyuē cáinéng cānjiā zhège huódòng.

You must make a reservation in advance to participate in this event.