辩论

biàn lùn

debate

HSK 5

한자 분해

Understanding 辩论 (biàn lùn)

辩论 means 'to debate' or 'debate' as a noun. It involves arguing different viewpoints logically and persuasively. This word is commonly used in academic, political, and social contexts where formal discussion or argument takes place.

Usage and Nuance

When you use 辩论, it often implies a structured or formal argument rather than casual disagreement. It can be a noun referring to the event (a debate) or a verb meaning to engage in debate.

Common Collocations

  • 辩论 (biànlùn sài): debate competition, often in schools or universities.
  • 激烈辩论 (jīliè de biànlùn): intense or heated debate.
  • 进行辩论 (jìnxíng biànlùn): to carry out or hold a debate.

Tips

辩论 is more formal than just 'argue' (吵架 chǎojià). It emphasizes reasoned argument rather than emotional quarrel. Avoid confusing 辩论 with 讨论 (tǎolùn), which means 'discussion' and is usually less confrontational.

Use 辩论 when you want to highlight the logical and competitive aspect of argumentation.

예문

他们在会议上进行了激烈的辩论。

Tāmen zài huìyì shàng jìnxíngle jīliè de biànlùn.

They had a heated debate at the meeting.

辩论赛是锻炼思维和表达能力的好方法。

Biànlùn sài shì duànliàn sīwéi hé biǎodá nénglì de hǎo fāngfǎ.

Debate competitions are a good way to train thinking and expression skills.

他善于辩论,总能用有力的理由说服别人。

Tā shànyú biànlùn, zǒng néng yòng yǒulì de lǐyóu shuōfú biérén.

He is good at debating and can always persuade others with strong reasons.