等待

děng dài

to wait; to wait for

HSK 5

한자 분해

Usage of 等待

The verb 等待 means 'to wait' or 'to wait for' and is often used in both formal and informal contexts. It implies a sense of patience or expectation for something or someone.

Common Collocations

  • 等待机会 (waiting for an opportunity): used when anticipating a chance or moment.
  • 等待结果 (waiting for results): common in contexts like exams or competitions.
  • 耐心等待 (patiently wait): emphasizes the need for patience.

Nuances

等待 often carries a more formal or literary tone compared to just . It can imply a deliberate or purposeful waiting rather than casual waiting. It is frequently used in written language, news, and formal speech.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse 等待 with , which can be used more casually and also as a conjunction meaning 'and so on'. 等待 focuses more on the act of waiting itself.

Summary

Use 等待 when you want to express waiting with a sense of expectation or patience, especially in formal or written contexts. It pairs well with words that specify what is being waited for or the manner of waiting.

예문

我在车站等待朋友。

Wǒ zài chēzhàn děngdài péngyǒu.

I am waiting for my friend at the station.

我们必须耐心等待结果。

Wǒmen bìxū nàixīn děngdài jiéguǒ.

We must patiently wait for the results.

等待机会是成功的关键。

Děngdài jīhuì shì chénggōng de guānjiàn.

Waiting for the opportunity is the key to success.