对不起

duìbuqǐ

I'm sorry; excuse me; I beg your pardon

HSK 1

한자 분해

Usage and Tone

"对不起" is a common phrase used to apologize or to politely get someone's attention. It can mean "I'm sorry," "excuse me," or "pardon me" depending on the context. It is appropriate in both formal and informal situations but tends to be polite and respectful.

Common Collocations

When using "对不起," the speaker often implies regret or a request for understanding. It is more formal than just saying "抱歉" in some contexts. Avoid overusing it in casual settings where a lighter apology might be better.

예문

对不起,我迟到了。

Duì bu qǐ, wǒ chí dào le.

Sorry, I am late.

对不起,请问厕所在哪里?

Duì bu qǐ, qǐng wèn cè suǒ zài nǎ lǐ?

Excuse me, may I ask where the restroom is?

对不起,我没听清楚,你能再说一遍吗?

Duì bu qǐ, wǒ méi tīng qīng chǔ, nǐ néng zài shuō yí biàn ma?

Sorry, I didn't hear clearly. Could you say it again?